Pre-War Apartment Renovations in Brooklyn

Design-build renovations for Brooklyn's brownstones, limestones, co-ops, and classic pre-war apartment buildings. Original architecture preserved, modern systems integrated, Landmarks and boards handled by one in-house team.

Pre-war brownstone renovation in Brooklyn by Gallery KBNY

Award-Winning
Apartment Renovations In NYC

About Gallery KBNY

Gallery KBNY is an award-winning, full-service design-build firm specializing in the architecture, interior design, and renovation of apartments, co-ops, condominiums, townhomes, and lofts across Manhattan and Brooklyn. Our integrated team of architects, designers, contractors, and project managers manages every phase from board approvals and DOB permitting through design and construction. A founding partner is involved in every project, start to finish. Because architecture, design, permitting, and construction are coordinated under one roof, the process remains streamlined, accountable, and transparent from start to finish. Our work has been recognized by Forbes, The New York Times, Architectural Digest, and Inc., and we have received Houzz Best of Design & Service seven consecutive years, along with 100+ five-star client reviews.

8 to 11 Months
Consultation to move-in
$400 to $850/sq ft
Full renovation to luxury
100+ Five-Star Reviews
Across Manhattan & Brooklyn
Featured In
Forbes & Architectural Digest

Brooklyn holds some of the most distinctive pre-war housing in New York. The borough grew into a city of brownstone and limestone rowhouses through the second half of the 19th century, and its classic apartment buildings followed into the early 20th, leaving neighborhoods like Brooklyn Heights, Park Slope, Fort Greene, Clinton Hill, Cobble Hill, Carroll Gardens, and Prospect Heights layered with Italianate, Neo-Grec, Romanesque Revival, and Renaissance Revival detail. Brooklyn Heights became New York City's first historic district in 1965, and the borough now holds more than thirty. Renovating in this fabric rewards a partner who understands the architecture behind the character, not only the finishes on top of it.

Gallery KBNY is a full-service design-build firm headquartered in NoMad, with a founding partner involved in every project. Our architects, interior designers, and construction professionals work under one roof, managing every phase from board approvals and DOB permitting through design and construction. As Brooklyn apartment renovation contractors, we have renovated pre-war homes across the borough, including the pre-war co-op at 296 Sterling Place in Prospect Heights, a Bed-Stuy brownstone, and a co-op gut in downtown Brooklyn. That work is grounded in real Brooklyn renovation experience and a clear-eyed view of the pros and cons of pre-war living.

We do not impose a house style. We read the building, listen to how you live, and design a home that keeps the original architecture doing its work while modern comfort fills in everything the pre-war era left out.

Pre-war apartment renovation in Brooklyn by Gallery KBNY

Design That Honors the Architecture

A Brooklyn pre-war home is one of the few places in the city where the architecture itself is the design. The job is to honor the mouldings, plaster medallions, herringbone floors, marble mantels, and, in many brownstones, the exposed joists and beams that make these spaces worth buying, while layering in the functionality that makes them livable today. Our interior design services collaborate with our architects and project managers from day one, so aesthetic intent and structural reality develop together and every detail is resolved before it reaches the field, drawing on interior design tips for pre-war apartments. For pre-war homes, that usually shows up in a few specific ways:

Preserving Original Detail

Original crown mouldings, wainscoting, plaster medallions, and marble mantels restored or replicated with period-appropriate profiles, treated as primary design assets rather than obstacles. Herringbone and parquet floors are refinished and repaired with matching wood species rather than replaced.

Working With Character and Height

Brooklyn's brownstones and converted lofts often carry exposed joists, beams, and high ceilings. At our 296 Sterling Place co-op, the ultra-high ceilings and exposed joints and beams lent themselves to an eclectic farmhouse direction that we carried cohesively through the home.

Choice Hardware

Hardware is where a considered renovation becomes visible. Unlacquered brass and nickel develop a patina that reinforces the pre-war aesthetic over time. On a downtown Brooklyn gut, we sourced hand-blown glass door knobs custom-made in England to match the ones from the client's childhood brownstone.

Color and Textiles

Soft neutrals and warm whites let architectural detail take center stage, with bolder, moodier tones reserved for bedrooms and secondary spaces where a home can push the boundaries. Layered textiles in velvet, silk, and wool add depth against plaster and original windows.

Modern Systems, Concealed

Intelligent lighting, climate control, and security are integrated discreetly so they disappear into the architecture. Where the building and the plan allow, non-structural walls are removed to open living and dining spaces while mouldings, ceiling height, and original flooring stay fully intact.

Bed-Stuy brownstone renovation in Brooklyn by Gallery KBNY

The Details That Derail a Pre-War Renovation

Most pre-war renovations begin with the big-ticket items: kitchens, bathrooms, and floors. Those spaces deserve the attention. The trouble arrives with the in-between details, meaning the original doors that stick or no longer latch, worn hardware, mismatched casings, uneven walls, and crown mouldings painted over dozens of times across the decades. These are easy to dismiss during early planning and impossible to ignore once the high-impact areas are complete.

Original architectural details in a pre-war home were designed to work together in proportion and material. Update only part of the home and leave those features untouched, and the contrast becomes the most noticeable thing in the room. On a partial renovation this triggers scope creep, where replacing doors leads to replacing casings, which leads to wall patching and repainting, after the trades have moved on and access is restricted by finished floors and installed cabinetry. A small decision deferred becomes a large change order.

This is why our planning gives the connective tissue of a renovation the same weight as the headline rooms. Before construction, we evaluate each element for condition, consistency, and compatibility with the intended scope, then decide what to preserve, what to restore, and what to replace. Done properly, a home reads as thoughtful and resolved rather than a collection of unrelated updates.

The Domino Effect

Update only part of the home and leave the original doors untouched, and one small decision deferred becomes a large change order after the trades have moved on.

01

Original Door Kept

Sticks, no longer latches, or the mortised lock stops functioning after nearby work.

02

Hardware No Longer Fits

Modern hardware does not align with the existing bores, so the door needs replacing.

03

Casing No Longer Matches

A new door exposes a mismatched casing, so the casing needs replacing too.

04

Wall Condition Exposed

Removing the casing reveals uneven or damaged wall surface underneath.

05

Patching & Repainting

The wall is patched and repainted, turning one deferred door into a full change order.

Commonly Overlooked In-Between Details Original doors that stick or no longer latch Worn hardware Mismatched casings Uneven walls Crown mouldings painted over for decades

How Much Does It Cost to Renovate a Pre-War Apartment in Brooklyn?

Brooklyn costs are shaped by scope, building age, material selections, and any Landmarks-affected scope. Pre-war homes add the near-certainty of infrastructure work behind the walls and the value of the original detail in front of them. Both belong in the estimate from the start.

Pre-war apartment renovation design and construction in Brooklyn by Gallery KBNY
Brooklyn pre-war apartment renovation detail by Gallery KBNY

Board Approvals & Permitting

From co-op alteration agreements to DOB filings and LPC review across Brooklyn's more than thirty historic districts, we prepare and manage every submission end to end, structured to satisfy reviewing architects and boards on the first pass.

Kitchen Renovations ($60,000 to $150,000+)

Pre-war Brooklyn kitchens were rarely designed for modern lifestyles. We reconfigure layouts, upgrade plumbing and electrical systems, and integrate appliances with a design sensibility that honors your home's history.

Brooklyn apartment renovation with co-op board approval process by Gallery KBNY
Brooklyn apartment bathroom renovation by Gallery KBNY design-build

Bathroom Renovations ($40,000 to $85,000+ each)

Modern comfort in compact pre-war baths, with updated fixtures, concealed storage, and period-appropriate tilework, all while navigating structural and plumbing limitations common to Brooklyn's brownstone and co-op stock.

Original Detail Restoration ($10,000 to $55,000+ per room)

Mouldings, wainscoting, plaster medallions, herringbone floors, and marble mantels restored or replicated with period-appropriate profiles and matching wood species, treated as primary design assets rather than afterthoughts.

Historic millwork and plaster restoration by Gallery KBNY
Brooklyn pre-war bathroom renovation with period-appropriate design by Gallery KBNY

Infrastructure Upgrades: Plumbing, Electrical & HVAC

Light electrical load, asbestos-containing material, deteriorated cloth wiring, and wet-over-dry stack constraints are common findings in Brooklyn's roughly ninety-year-old building stock. We test for each before demolition and modernize infrastructure discreetly while ensuring compliance with current codes and co-op requirements.

Living & Dining Room Renovations ($20,000 to $75,000+)

Non-structural walls can often be removed to connect living and dining spaces while decorative mouldings, ceiling height, and original flooring stay fully intact, once our architecture team confirms what can safely come down.

Full gut renovation of pre-war apartment in Brooklyn by Gallery KBNY

Cost By Scope

Cost scales with scope, structural exposure, and how much original pre-war detail is being restored. Ranges below reflect a typical 2,000 sq ft Brooklyn pre-war apartment and are inclusive of all labor and materials.

Cost Per Square Foot, By Scope

Full Renovation, Upper Mid-Tier $400 to $550 / sq ft
Typical total: $800K to $1.1M
Luxury Renovation $550 to $850 / sq ft
Typical total: $1.1M to $1.7M
$0$250$500$750$1,000+
per sq ft

Room-By-Room Estimates

Individual room renovations run higher per square foot than a full apartment renovation, due to fixed costs and trade minimums.

Mid-Range High-End
Kitchen

$60K to $95K mid-range  ·  $100K to $150K+ high-end

Bathroom

$40K to $55K mid-range  ·  $55K to $85K+ high-end

Living & Dining Rooms

$20K to $40K mid-range  ·  $40K to $75K+ high-end

Detail Restoration
per room

$10K to $25K mid-range  ·  $25K to $55K+ high-end

Figures reflect current Brooklyn market ranges for full apartment renovations and vary with co-op board approval requirements, landmark district review, existing conditions, and material selections. Trade discounts on materials are passed directly to clients, and every quote is all-inclusive of design, labor, and project management.

Pre-war apartment renovation costs in Brooklyn
ScopeCost per sq ftTypical total (2,000 sq ft)
Full Renovation, Upper Mid-Tier$400 to $550$800,000 to $1,100,000
Luxury Renovation$550 to $850$1,100,000 to $1,700,000

Brooklyn Pre-War Cost Factors

Aging Infrastructure

The average Brooklyn apartment is roughly ninety years old, so light electrical load, corroded plumbing, cloth wiring, and asbestos-containing material are common findings. Diagnostics before construction let the budget reflect the building's real condition rather than its listing description.

Original Detail Restoration

Preserving and restoring mouldings, plaster, mantels, and herringbone floors is skilled work with a real cost line, and it protects the value that made the home worth buying, so it belongs in the budget rather than treated as optional.

Partial-Renovation Scope Creep

On a selective renovation in a Brooklyn brownstone or co-op, the connective details tend to move the budget outward: doors lead to casings, casings expose wall conditions, patching leads to repainting. Thorough early scoping of these in-between elements costs less than a sequence of change orders discovered mid-construction.

Board and Building Rules

Brooklyn co-op and condo boards are known for rigorous alteration agreements, insurance requirements, and work-hour rules that vary building to building. Budget soft costs for agreement compliance, architectural filings, and board review.

Landmark and LPC Review

In Brooklyn's more than thirty historic districts, exterior work visible from the street, including facade, stoop, cornice, and window changes, requires LPC review, or a Certificate of No Effect is obtained. Budget for these filings and consultant coordination where they apply.

Building Logistics

Delivery windows, street parking for dumpsters and trucks, and party-wall protocols in attached rowhouses affect the calendar and, by extension, cost, particularly on landmarked blocks.

Brownstone and townhouse renovation in Brooklyn by Gallery KBNY

Brooklyn Pre-War Property Types We Renovate

Pre-War Co-ops and Condos

Brooklyn's classic pre-war apartment buildings, concentrated in Brooklyn Heights, along Prospect Park West in Park Slope, and near Eastern Parkway and Grand Army Plaza, offer gracious layouts, high ceilings, and original detail. Our pre-war co-op at 296 Sterling Place in Prospect Heights united a medley of existing spaces into a cohesive, eclectic farmhouse design, with a full renovation of the kitchen and both bathrooms, new flooring throughout, and a fresh palette that respected the home's ultra-high ceilings and exposed structure.

Estate-Condition Pre-Wars

Some Brooklyn pre-war homes have not been updated in decades. Estate-condition work calls for full infrastructure renewal, meaning replumbing, rewiring, and capacity upgrades, alongside careful preservation of the mouldings, floors, and proportions that give the home its character. This is exactly where our integrated model earns its keep, drawing on our experience with what a full gut renovation involves.

Brownstone and Limestone Co-op Units

Many Brooklyn pre-war homes are floor-throughs, parlor units, and garden units inside brownstone and limestone rowhouses. These carry the borough's signature detail, including parlor-floor proportions, plaster mouldings, marble mantels, and original shutters, and they reward a renovator who knows how to restore rather than strip. Our Bed-Stuy brownstone work reflects that fluency with the borough's rowhouse stock.

Apartment Combinations and Room Creation

Combining two units and carving an additional bedroom, office, or study out of an existing layout are among the most common scope expansions we handle. Combinations require coordination across alteration agreements, structural review of shared walls and risers, and board petitions for plumbing relocations. Room creation requires architectural review for legal-room compliance, light and air requirements, and a DOB filing for the layout change. Our Brooklyn brownstone and townhouse renovations work often includes exactly this kind of layout expansion, evaluated for load-bearing conditions and board requirements before a single wall is scheduled to come down.

Considering a Renovation in NYC?

Click to schedule a consultation with one of the principle partners at Gallery, who will hear out your renovation plans and let you know the best way to proceed - whether we end up working together or not.

Schedule Your Consultation

Why Design-Build for a Brooklyn Pre-War Renovation

Two delivery models dominate residential work in Brooklyn: integrated design-build firms that own the entire process under one contract, and the traditional design-bid-build path where a separate architect or designer plans the project and bids the construction out to a contractor who may then bid it out again. In that model, the designers and contractors are not always contractually obliged to one another, and the coordination falls to the homeowner. Our design-build model closes those gaps:

One Team, One Contract

Your architect, interior designer, and construction team collaborate from the first meeting, and design decisions are vetted for constructability in real time, so a beautiful drawing never becomes an expensive surprise once the contractor sees the building.

Approvals Handled End to End

We prepare and file architectural plans with the DOB, manage board approvals, and handle landmark applications where the building requires them. You do not coordinate the agencies alone.

Constructability From Day One

Because our architects and builders work together throughout design, every structural detail, mechanical run, and finish is checked for feasibility and code before it reaches your board, which matters in a home where a single moulding profile or flooring transition sets the tone.

Renderings Before Construction

You see your renovated home in lifelike 3D renderings before a wall comes down, accurate to flooring, fixtures, and how the light shifts through the day.

Four Pre-War Issues That Surface in Brooklyn Renovations

Four Recurring Conditions

The average Brooklyn apartment is roughly ninety years old. Four conditions recur often enough that we test for each before construction begins, so they are addressed in the original scope rather than as mid-project change orders.

Brooklyn Pre-War Renovation: Conditions We Test For Before Construction
Condition What It Means for Your Renovation
01Light Electrical Load Many older buildings lack the capacity to support modern appliances such as dual-fuel ranges, induction cooktops, laundry, and central air. A licensed electrician performs a full load test before work begins.
02Asbestos-Containing Material Common in original plaster, vinyl flooring, and pipe insulation in pre-war buildings, so testing happens before demolition begins.
03Deteriorated Cloth Wiring Cloth wiring from the 1940s through early 1960s frays over time and will not pass DOB inspection on permitted electrical work, and it is a fire hazard regardless of permit status.
04Wet-Over-Dry & Stack Constraints Original plumbing stacks and wet-over-dry rules dictate which kitchen and bath walls can be opened or moved, mapped against the building's rules during pre-construction.

Gallery KBNY runs electrical, asbestos, and plumbing testing before demolition, so these conditions are addressed in the original scope rather than discovered mid-construction.

Client Testimonials & Reviews

Highly recommend Gallery KBNY. We used Gallery for a fairly large renovation and developed a great relationship with the team. It is the type of partnership where you knew you could trust them to do the right thing and help make decisions in our best interest. This was our first renovation and we were so happy with the way it turned out. They made it as stress-free as possible. I know we went with the best firm out there.

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From the very beginning, it was so easy to work with this company. The apartment needed a gut renovation after a devastating fire. Gallery provided wonderful design ideas, were extremely patient with our abundance of questions and occasional change of plans, and were very professional in dealing with the building's high co-op requirements and demands. Hands down I would recommend them, and already have, to others seeking to renovate in NYC.

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Featured Brooklyn Pre-War Projects

See below for a closer look at how Gallery KBNY transforms Brooklyn's pre-war brownstones, co-ops, and condos, blending historic charm with modern functionality, drawn from our full portfolio of pre-war renovations.

Pre-war co-op renovation at 296 Sterling Place, Prospect Heights, Brooklyn by Gallery KBNY

Pre-War Co-Op Renovation | 296 Sterling Place, Prospect Heights

A pre-war co-op where the owners wanted to unite a medley of existing spaces into a cohesive design that reflected their own style. With ultra-high ceilings and exposed joints and beams, the space lent itself to a farmhouse direction. We updated the entire kitchen and both bathrooms, laid new flooring throughout, and refreshed the palette, landing on a modernized, eclectic farmhouse look carried keenly through the home.

View the Full Renovation
Bed-Stuy brownstone renovation by Gallery KBNY

Bed-Stuy Brownstone Renovation

A pre-war brownstone renovation in Bedford-Stuyvesant, drawing on our fluency with the borough's rowhouse stock, its parlor-floor proportions, and the original detail that defines a Brooklyn brownstone.

View the Full Renovation
Co-op gut renovation in downtown Brooklyn by Gallery KBNY

Co-Op Gut Renovation | Downtown Brooklyn

A full co-op gut in downtown Brooklyn where the renderings and the finished home track closely, a project detailed enough that we sourced hand-blown glass door knobs custom-made in England to echo the ones from the client's childhood brownstone.

View the Full Renovation
Condo renovation kitchen at 388 Bridge Street, downtown Brooklyn, by Gallery KBNY

Condo Renovation | 388 Bridge Street, Downtown Brooklyn

A downtown Brooklyn condo for a young couple who host regularly, centered on a total overhaul of the kitchen and dining room with a new bar and skyline views, elevated with a modern boho feel that balances convenience and personalization.

View the Full Renovation

Our Process: From Consultation to Completion

Five Stages, Start To Finish

Every Brooklyn pre-war renovation has different requirements, but the sequence stays consistent, all coordinated in-house by a dedicated project manager from first walkthrough to final reveal.

01

Consultation & Site Assessment

We meet with one of our founding partners, discuss project scope and the specific realities of your building, and provide a realistic scope and budget range. For co-ops, we review the alteration agreement before design begins.

02

Design & Architecture

Your dedicated interior designer and architect develop floor plans, material selections, and lifelike renderings accurate down to hardware and how the light shifts through the day. Every decision is informed by constructability, code, and your building's requirements.

03

Diagnostics, Board Approvals & Permitting

We run asbestos, electrical, and plumbing testing, prepare and file architectural plans with the DOB, clear the co-op or condo board, obtain permits, and manage landmark applications where the building is protected. Planning typically runs 90 to 120 days, longer for landmarked buildings.

04

Construction & Project Management

A single project manager stays with your project from demolition through walk-through, overseeing every trade and coordinating around the building's rules, with real-time updates through the JobTracker app.

  • Demolition
  • Framing & Carpentry
  • Electrical & Plumbing
  • Finish & Fixtures
05

Final Reveal & Walkthrough

A detailed walkthrough confirms every element matches the approved renderings and construction drawings, followed by permit close-out and sign-offs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to renovate a pre-war apartment in Brooklyn?

Typically, a full upper mid-tier renovation in Brooklyn runs $400 to $550 per square foot, inclusive of all labor and materials, though price varies with building condition and finish selections. Luxury renovations start at $550 per square foot and can reach $850 per square foot depending on level of finishes and site conditions. These ranges apply to full apartment renovations only, since individual room renovations cost more per square foot due to fixed costs and trade minimums. A two-bedroom Brooklyn apartment averages 800 to 1,000 square feet, so a full upper mid-tier renovation with two baths, a kitchen, and living areas typically runs $320,000 to $550,000, while a luxury renovation of the same size runs $440,000 to $850,000 and up. Pre-war units and landmarked brownstone work sit toward the higher end of these ranges. For a deeper breakdown, read our guide to NYC apartment renovation costs per square foot.

Do I need Landmarks Preservation Commission approval to renovate a pre-war apartment in Brooklyn?

It depends on the building. Brooklyn has more than thirty historic districts, including Brooklyn Heights, which became New York City's first historic district in 1965, along with Park Slope, Fort Greene, Clinton Hill, Cobble Hill, Carroll Gardens, and Prospect Heights. Where a building is landmarked, exterior work visible from the street, such as facade, stoop, cornice, and window changes, requires LPC review, or a Certificate of No Effect. Interior renovations generally do not require LPC approval, though they still require DOB permits and co-op or condo board approval. Gallery manages landmark filings and board approvals as part of the design-build process.

What pre-war issues surface most often in Brooklyn buildings?

The average Brooklyn apartment is roughly ninety years old, so four conditions recur: light electrical load that cannot support modern appliances, asbestos-containing material in plaster and pipe insulation, deteriorated cloth wiring from mid-century electrical updates, and wet-over-dry rules governed by original plumbing stacks that limit where kitchens and baths can move. Gallery runs electrical load testing, asbestos testing, and plumbing inspection before demolition, so these are addressed in the original scope rather than as mid-project change orders.

How long does a Brooklyn pre-war renovation take?

Planning and pre-construction generally run 90 to 120 days, longer if the building is landmarked or the scope requires architectural plans submitted to the building's reviewing architect or the co-op or condo board. Construction typically runs 4 to 6 months for an average two-bedroom, with landmarked buildings and estate-condition pre-war infrastructure adding time. Gallery runs design and pre-construction in parallel wherever possible to compress the overall timeline.

Should you preserve original mouldings, trim, and flooring in a Brooklyn pre-war renovation?

In most cases, yes, and the threshold for removal should be high. Original crown mouldings, wainscoting, herringbone and parquet floors, plaster medallions, and marble mantels are what distinguish a Brooklyn pre-war home from newer construction. Where these elements are damaged or incomplete, careful restoration or replication using period-appropriate profiles usually produces a better result than removal. Gallery treats original millwork and flooring as primary design assets and builds the rest of the design around them.

What are the most common mistakes that derail pre-war renovations?

The most common mistake is focusing only on kitchens, bathrooms, and floors while treating the connective architectural details as background noise. Original doors, casings, trim, and hardware are what make renovated spaces read as cohesive rather than assembled, and leaving them untouched while everything around them is updated makes the contrast the most visible thing in the room. On partial renovations this triggers scope creep, where replacing doors leads to replacing casings, wall patching, and repainting. Gallery scopes these in-between details during planning so they are resolved on paper rather than discovered mid-construction.

Pre-war co-op renovation in Brooklyn by Gallery KBNY

Ready to Renovate Your Brooklyn Pre-War Home?

Whether you are restoring a brownstone co-op in Bed-Stuy, opening up a pre-war parlor floor in Park Slope, or reworking a classic apartment near Prospect Park, Gallery KBNY brings the restoration fluency, design sensitivity, and Landmarks and board knowledge that Brooklyn's pre-war fabric demands. For buyers still under contract, our pre-purchase assessment lets you walk the apartment with us and understand the full scope, cost, and timeline before you close.

View Our Full Portfolio

Brooklyn Design-Build

Pre-Purchase Renovation Assessment

Evaluate Your Brooklyn Pre-War Apartment
Before You Buy

Gallery KBNY is an award-winning, full-service design-build firm specializing in the architecture, design, and renovation of apartments, co-ops, condos, townhomes, and lofts across Manhattan and Brooklyn. Our in-house team, with a founding partner involved in every project, manages every phase from board approvals through construction. No outsourcing, no handoffs, no gaps in accountability.

As seen in

| | | |
★★★★★ 100+ Five-Star Reviews Best of Design & Service · 7 Years Running

Pre-Purchase Assessment

We conduct pre-purchase renovation assessments for buyers during the contract period. Walk the apartment with us before you commit, and understand the full scope, cost, and timeline before closing.

Schedule Your Consultation

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